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Exploring Iceland's Hidden Gems: Off-the-Beaten-Path Destinations for Adventurous Travelers

17.09.2024

Iceland, the Land of Fire and Ice, is famous for its breathtaking waterfalls, geysers, and the famous Ring Road loop. However, beyond the well-trodden tourist paths lies a wealth of hidden gems—places dripping with raw beauty and serene solitude. These destinations remain mostly untouched, rewarding the adventurous traveler with unique, immersive experiences.

From quiet beaches with red sands to canyons carved by nature over millennia, there’s so much to uncover if you’re willing to step off the beaten track. Below, we’ll take you through expanded details about Iceland's secret corners. Whether you’re driving yourself or relying on a local guide, these less-discovered landscapes will inspire awe while offering some much-needed solitude away from the crowds.

1. Hvalnes Nature Reserve – South-East Iceland

Hvalsnes

Nestled on a rugged southeastern peninsula, the Hvalnes Nature Reserve offers one of Iceland's most dramatic coastal landscapes. You’ll find expansive black volcanic beaches, craggy cliffs that seem to pierce the sky, and tranquil lagoons that reflect the surrounding volcanic mountains like a mirror. This stark contrast between wild terrain and peaceful lagoons creates an almost otherworldly beauty.

Hvalnes is particularly famed for its birdlife. During the summer, the area becomes a haven for birdwatchers as various waterfowl and seabird species—like Arctic terns and skuas—can be seen nesting along the shores. The surrounding peaks, particularly Mount Eystrahorn, provide one of the most Instagrammable backdrops in the region.

The reserve is at its most captivating around dawn or dusk when the light accentuates the textures of the landscape. Many photographers are drawn here to play with the subtle colors of Iceland’s fjords in the softer light.

How to Get There

Hvalnes is located along Route 1, approximately 20 minutes from the fishing village of Höfn. The drive here offers stunning views, so we recommend stopping often to take in the panoramic scenery.

Tips for Travelers

Pack a good camera if photography is a priority. The wind can be harsh here, so dress with plenty of protective, windproof layers. Walking shoes or hiking boots with ankle support are ideal if you plan to wander off to explore the coastal trails.

 

2. Rauðfeldsgjá Gorge – Snæfellsnes Peninsula

Raudfellsgja

An unassuming crack carved into towering basalt cliffs, Rauðfeldsgjá Gorge is the perfect reminder of Iceland’s geological history. Once inside, visitors are treated to a narrow canyon fringed with moss-covered walls and flowing with small waterfalls and streams. Explorers often describe it as entering a hidden gateway into Iceland’s primordial past.

This location isn’t just visually stunning—it holds a deep connection to Icelandic folklore. Rauðfeldsgjá is named after Rauðfeldur, a figure in the Saga of Bárðar Snæfellsás, a story that tells of trolls, betrayal, and revenge linked to this very site. The gorge is said to be where Bárður cast Rauðfeldur to his doom after an argument, cementing the location's place in local storytelling.

Although the gorge is relatively small, it encourages exploration. Climbing into its depths will immerse you in cool stone and the sound of cascading water. For those who love active exploration, this is one of the most interesting hikes you’ll find on the Snæfellsnes Peninsula.

How to Get There

The gorge is located about two hours drive west from Reykjavík, immediately off Route 54 on the peninsula. Parking is available at a designated lot nearby, with signposts leading you to the gorge entrance.

Tips for Travelers

This hike involves uneven rocks and narrow footing, so good hiking boots with excellent grip are a must. Additionally, consider waterproof gear since some sections of the gorge require you to climb while dodging heavy spray. An early morning visit will ensure fewer crowds and better light for photography.

 

3. Stuðlagil Canyon – East Iceland

Studlagil

Stuðlagil Canyon is one of Iceland's newest hidden wonders. Previously submerged until a hydroelectric project reduced the river flow, this canyon reveals hundreds of symmetrical basalt columns framing turquoise waters below. The striking contrast of the vibrant blue water against the dark, geometric basalt structures makes it a feast for the eyes.

Historically vital to farmers and locals, the canyon formed part of the wide Jökuldalur valley, which had been used for grazing sheep for centuries before the Kárahnjúkar hydroelectric dam project reshaped its appearance. Today, it stands as a testament to the dynamic nature of Iceland's landscapes.

Visitors can explore a number of view levels here. The upper viewpoint provides an unobstructed bird’s eye view of the canyon, while the lower trail leads directly down to the lush green banks of the river running along the columns. Paddling in the cold glacial waters isn’t uncommon in warm summer months.

How to Get There

This canyon is accessible via Route 923 from Egilsstaðir. There is parking along both the east and west sides of the canyon. For those wanting to hike down to the water, allow time for a longer trekking route.

Tips for Travelers

The lower trails can be challenging, especially for inexperienced hikers. Take warm clothes, snacks, and sufficient water. If you rent a drone, you’ll be able to capture stunning aerial shots of the column symmetry from above.

 

4. Borgarfjörður Eystri – East Fjords

Borgarfjordur Eystri

This remote gem of East Iceland offers something for everyone—breathtaking fjord views, twinkling seas full of puffins and other seabirds, and hiking trails through untouched meadows surrounded by jagged mountains. With a population of just over 100 people, Borgarfjörður Eystri feels like stepping back in time to a simpler, quieter world.

During the summer, trails like Stórurð lead you through otherworldly landscapes of glacial boulders and emerald-green paths. The fjord is famous for its folklore as well; it's believed to be one of Iceland's most populated areas for the ‘hidden folk’ or elves. Don’t miss the Elf Church (Álfaborg) rock formation, thought to be their sacred dwelling.

The calm fjord waters host traditional fishing boats painted in vibrant colors, reflecting the village’s maritime heritage. Travelers with an interest in Icelandic history will also appreciate the preserved turf houses sprinkled across the surroundings.

How to Get There

About 70 km from Egilsstaðir, this spot requires careful travel along a high mountain route (Route 94). This makes 4x4 vehicles almost mandatory, particularly in unpredictable weather.

Tips for Travelers

Hiking enthusiasts should plan at least a full day to explore the area trails comprehensibly. Local guidebooks and heritage signs along some routes provide fascinating historical and ecological insights.

(In-depth descriptions of remaining destinations like Víðgelmir Lava Cave, Ásbyrgi Canyon, Hornstrandir Nature Reserve, Gjáin Valley, Rauðisandur Beach, and Þakgil Canyon could follow using similar logic—adding cultural context, hiking suggestions, detailed preparation tips, etc., to significantly expand the content around these locations.)

 

5. Víðgelmir Lava Cave – West Iceland

Vidgemlir Cave

Víðgelmir is one of Iceland’s largest and best-preserved lava caves, carved out by volcanic activity over 1,100 years ago. The cave measures over 1.5 kilometers in length and boasts dazzling interior features, including colorful rock formations, ancient stalactites, and ice sculptures that change with the seasons. For those fascinated by both geology and natural history, Víðgelmir is a subterranean wonderland.

Exploring the cave offers visitors insight into Iceland’s volcanic origins. Lava tubes like Víðgelmir are formed during eruptions when the outer crust of flowing lava cools and hardens, leaving behind an empty channel. Inside, visitors can marvel at layers of mineral deposits that create hues of red, orange, and blue that shimmer under guided tour lighting.

Many parts of the cave remain untouched, but the walking paths built for tours ensure visitor safety while preserving the natural state of its unique formations. You’ll also find ancient artifacts left behind by early inhabitants and explorers, further tying Víðgelmir to historical narratives of Iceland’s settlement era.

How to Get There

Víðgelmir is located near Húsafell in West Iceland, just a two-hour drive from Reykjavík along Route 518. This makes it an easy day trip for those staying in the capital or exploring the Borgarfjörður region.

Tips for Travelers

Pre-booking a guided tour is highly recommended, as this is the best way to learn about the cave's geological and cultural significance. It can get quite cold underground, even in summer, so wear layers and sturdy non-slip shoes. Photography is allowed, but flashlights and camera lights should be used sparingly to preserve the delicate environment.

 

6. Ásbyrgi Canyon – North Iceland

Asbyrgi

Ásbyrgi Canyon offers a lush, green refuge amid the dramatic landscapes of North Iceland. Legend has it that the canyon, shaped like a horse’s hoof, was formed by the Norse god Odin’s eight-legged horse, Sleipnir, leaving its footprint on Earth. Modern science suggests a different origin, attributing the shape to catastrophic flooding caused by glacial melts thousands of years ago.

The canyon is split into two levels. The lower level is home to a small forest of birch and willow trees, while the upper rim provides towering, sheer cliffs that offer sweeping views of the canyon floor. The serene Botnstjörn pond at the base of the canyon is another notable feature, attracting birds and providing a tranquil spot for visitors to relax.

Ásbyrgi also serves as part of the larger Vatnajökull National Park and is a central point for hikers exploring the Diamond Circle. It’s an ideal spot for families or those looking for a less strenuous exploration compared to Iceland’s highland hikes.

How to Get There

Located along the Diamond Circle, Ásbyrgi is accessible via Route 85 and Route 864. It’s a convenient stop for travelers heading toward Dettifoss, Europe’s most powerful waterfall.

Tips for Travelers

Plan a picnic near Botnstjörn pond to fully immerse yourself in the tranquility of the area. A variety of hiking trails are available, ranging from short, easy walks to more challenging treks. Wildlife enthusiasts should bring binoculars for birdwatching in this green haven.

 

7. Hornstrandir Nature Reserve – The Westfjords

Hornstrandir

Isolated, pristine, and utterly breathtaking, Hornstrandir Nature Reserve in the Westfjords is Iceland’s ultimate wilderness destination. Accessible only by boat and home to no permanent residents, this untouched region feels like the edge of the Earth. Velvet-covered tundra, sheer cliffs teeming with seabirds, and Arctic foxes roaming freely all make Hornstrandir a bucket-list location for adventure seekers.

Aside from its natural beauty, the reserve preserves remnants of abandoned farms that tell a story of hardship and resilience in Iceland’s remote history. The rich flora and fauna of Hornstrandir have thrived due to the lack of human intervention, making it a haven for nature lovers.

Hiking enthusiasts will find endless opportunities to explore—whether it’s following the coastline along cliffs or venturing inland to alpine meadows dotted with wildflowers. Silence here is rarely disturbed except by the cry of seabirds circling overhead or the crash of waves against the cliffs.

How to Get There

Boat transfers to Hornstrandir are available from Ísafjörður, the largest town in the Westfjords. Since this area is off the grid, plan transportation and accommodations meticulously.

Tips for Travelers

Hornstrandir is best suited for seasoned travelers who are confident in remote environments. Pack everything you may need, including camping gear and ample food supplies, as there are no shops or services. Hiring a local guide is highly recommended for first-time visitors.

 

8. Gjáin Valley – Southern Highlands

Gjain

Gjáin, an enchanting miniature valley tucked away in the southern highlands, is one of Iceland’s most magical hidden spots. This lush oasis is dotted with babbling brooks, multiple small waterfalls, and volcanic rock formations, giving it the ambiance of a fairy-tale setting.

Despite its small size, Gjáin feels like a microcosm of Iceland’s diverse landscapes. Moss, flowering plants, and crystalline turquoise streams all come together to create an ideal place for quiet reflection or photography. The valley is also historically significant as it is located near the ruins of Þjóðveldisbær, a reconstructed Icelandic turf-house farm dating back to the Viking Age.

How to Get There

Gjáin is difficult to access, requiring travelers to take F-roads (restricted gravel mountain roads only accessible by 4x4 vehicles). Routes leading there are best navigated in summer after snow melt.

Tips for Travelers

Bring plenty of water and food, as there are no services in this remote region. Due to the fragility of the environment, respect marked trails and avoid trampling the delicate moss.

 

9. Rauðisandur Beach – The Westfjords

Raudasandur

Rauðisandur Beach is a hidden gem of the Westfjords, offering one of Iceland’s rare red and golden sand beaches. Unlike the iconic black sand beaches of the south, Rauðisandur’s warm hues are the result of crushed seashells, creating a peaceful, otherworldly palette that contrasts beautifully with the turquoise waters of the Atlantic Ocean.

The beach is an excellent spot for wildlife enthusiasts, as seals can often be seen lounging on the sand or playing in the waves. On quieter days, it’s the perfect place to enjoy solitude while listening to the sound of the wind and surf. Legends about shipwrecks and old coastal folklores also add an air of mystery to the site.

How to Get There

The road to Rauðisandur, Route 612, winds through steep mountain passes, and while the drive is rewarding, it demands careful navigation, especially for those unaccustomed to gravel roads.

Tips for Travelers

Wear sturdy boots for exploring the coves and cliffs at the edges of the beach. Pack a picnic basket for a peaceful seaside lunch. Always check road conditions at safetravel.is beforehand.

 

10. Þakgil Canyon – South Iceland

Hidden amidst green cliffs and waterfalls, Þakgil Canyon is a remote paradise perfect for camping enthusiasts and nature lovers. The area feels isolated yet inviting, with plenty of hiking trails leading to glacier views, panoramic landscapes, and secluded resting spots.

Þakgil is especially beloved for its campground, which is nestled right in the canyon and surrounded by nature’s grandeur. A small dining hut available to campers further enhances the warm community feel of this destination. Whether roasting marshmallows by a campfire or taking a sunset hike, Þakgil provides an intimate Icelandic wilderness experience.

How to Get There

Accessible via a gravel road branching off the Ring Road near Vík, the canyon is reachable with a 4x4 vehicle. The road can be challenging, especially in bad weather, so drive cautiously.

Tips for Travelers

Pre-book campsites during summer, as this area attracts loyal visitors. Bring waterproof hiking gear, as weather can change rapidly, and flashlights for exploring the darker parts of the canyon.

 

Frequently asked questions about Iceland's Hidden Gems

Are these destinations accessible year-round?

Not all of them. Locations like Hornstrandir and Gjáin are typically accessible only in summer. Always check road and weather conditions before heading out.

Do I need a 4x4 vehicle for these destinations?

Yes, many of these destinations have difficult roads or require driving on gravel roads. Renting a 4x4 ensures safety and access.

Can I camp at these locations?

Some spots like Þakgil Canyon and Hornstrandir allow camping. Be sure to follow local camping regulations and Leave No Trace principles.

Is GPS reliable in remote areas?

GPS can sometimes falter in Iceland’s remote regions. Carry a physical map as backup.

What’s the best time of year to visit these destinations?

Summer (June to August) offers the best weather and accessibility. Winter travel may require extra preparation and caution.

Are there guided tours to these hidden gems?

Some destinations, like Víðgelmir Cave, offer guided tours. For others, self-driving is the best option.

Is it safe to drive on F-roads?

F-roads can be challenging and only allowed for 4x4 vehicles. Check road conditions at road.is before setting out.

What wildlife can I expect to see?

Look out for puffins, Arctic foxes, seals, and a variety of bird species in these untouched areas.

What should I pack for these adventures?

Essentials include warm layers, sturdy boots, food, water, and a power bank for your devices.

How can I ensure environmental responsibility during my visit?

Respect wildlife, stick to marked trails, and avoid littering. Some areas also encourage carbon offsetting initiatives.

These hidden gems are proof that Iceland’s beauty goes far beyond its more well-known attractions. By venturing off the beaten path, you’ll gain a deeper appreciation for the country’s untamed landscapes and rich natural heritage. 

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Explore our fleet to hire a vehicle and prepare to tour Iceland’s hidden gems. Happy exploring!